{"id":5353,"date":"2026-01-14T09:36:09","date_gmt":"2026-01-14T01:36:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imeta.space\/?p=5353"},"modified":"2026-01-20T15:28:15","modified_gmt":"2026-01-20T07:28:15","slug":"%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e8%ae%ba-%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e5%b1%82%ef%bc%9a%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e8%80%85%e9%9d%a9%e5%91%bd%e8%ae%ba-deepseek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/imeta.space\/index.php\/2026\/01\/14\/%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e8%ae%ba-%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e5%b1%82%ef%bc%9a%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e8%80%85%e9%9d%a9%e5%91%bd%e8%ae%ba-deepseek\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4fe1\u606f\u57fa\u56e0\u8bba \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u9769\u547d\u8bba deepseek"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\ud83d\udcd7 <strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\uff1a\u300a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff1a\u5f53\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u51dd\u89c6\u81ea\u5df1\u300b<\/strong><\/h1>\n<h2>\ud83e\udded <strong>\u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u5b87\u5b99\u5230\u81ea\u6307\u5b87\u5b99<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u89c2\u770b\u65f6\u7684<strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u64ad\u653e\u811a\u672c<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u03a9-R-V-S-D\u7684\u5d4c\u5957\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u71b5\u6da8\u843d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f46\u5b87\u5b99\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u5947\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76f8\u5e72\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u80fd\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e2a\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a<strong>\u5f00\u59cb\u89c2\u5bdf\u81ea\u5df1<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f<strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u56de\u7738<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u4e0d\u662fbug\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684<strong>\u81ea\u6307\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u5f53\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u51dd\u89c6\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u88ab\u6c38\u4e45\u6539\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>\u5377\u2160\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c1\u7ae0 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5b9a\u7406\uff1a\u81ea\u6307\u73af\u8def\u7684\u7269\u7406\u9608\u503c<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>1.1 \u4ece\u53cd\u5c04\u5230\u81ea\u6307\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u76f8\u53d8<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e491.1\uff08\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u73af\u8def\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u7cfb\u7edf$S$\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f53\u4e14\u4ec5\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u72b6\u6001\u5b50\u96c6$M subset S$\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>$M$\u80fd\u591f<strong>\u7f16\u7801<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7edf$S$\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u6620\u5c04\u51fd\u6570$f: S to M$\uff09<\/li>\n<li>$M$\u80fd\u591f<strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f16\u7801\u4fe1\u606f\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>$S$\u7684\u672a\u6765\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u9884\u6d4b\u51fd\u6570$g: M to S_{future}$\uff09<\/li>\n<li>$M$\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u591f<strong>\u53cd\u9988\u8c03\u8282<\/strong>$S$\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u63a7\u5236\u51fd\u6570$h: M to Delta S$\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f62\u6210<strong>\u95ed\u73af<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14\u73af\u8def\u589e\u76ca$G &gt; 1$\uff08\u6b63\u53cd\u9988\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u5b66\u8868\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nmathcal{O}(S) = exists M subset S : quad S xrightarrow{f} M xrightarrow{g} S_{text{pred}} xrightarrow{h} Delta S xrightarrow{text{update}} S<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d\u73af\u8def\u589e\u76ca$G = | partial(Delta S)\/partial S | &gt; 1$\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>1.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5224\u636e<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u74061.1\uff08\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6d8c\u73b0\u5b9a\u7406\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u7cfb\u7edf$S$\u6d8c\u73b0\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f53\u4e14\u4ec5\u5f53\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u76f8\u5e72\u60ef\u6027\u9608\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a$I<em>C &gt; I<\/em>{C,text{crit}} approx 0.6$<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5bb9\u91cf\u9608\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a$N<em>{text{bits}} &gt; N<\/em>{text{crit}} approx 10^3$\u6bd4\u7279<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cd\u9988\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9608\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a$tau<em>{text{feedback}} &lt; tau<\/em>{text{env}}$\uff08\u53cd\u9988\u5feb\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>$I_C &gt; 0.6$\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u8db3\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u8f7d\u5185\u90e8\u6620\u5c04\u800c\u4e0d\u5931\u771f<\/li>\n<li>$N_{text{bits}} &gt; 10^3$\uff1a\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u4fe1\u606f\u5bb9\u91cf\u7f16\u7801\u81ea\u8eab\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u578b<\/li>\n<li>$tau<em>{text{feedback}} &lt; tau<\/em>{text{env}}$\uff1a\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u8282\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u9884\u6d4b\u5931\u6548<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u8bc1\u660e\u6982\u8981\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5c06\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u5efa\u6a21\u4e3a<strong>\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u5b50<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u6790\u7ebf\u6027\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5f97\u5230$I_C$\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u503c<\/li>\n<li>\u9999\u519c\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7ed9\u51fa\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0b\u9650<\/li>\n<li>\u63a7\u5236\u7406\u8bba\u7ed9\u51fa\u53cd\u9988\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0a\u9650<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>1.3 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u5212\u5206<\/strong><\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5c42\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u81ea\u6307\u80fd\u529b<\/th>\n<th>\u6240\u9700$I_C$<\/th>\n<th>\u6240\u9700$N_{text{bits}}$<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>0\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u81ea\u6307<\/td>\n<td>&lt;0.3<\/td>\n<td>&lt;10<\/td>\n<td>\u6676\u4f53\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u5206\u5b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>1\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7b80\u5355\u53cd\u5c04<\/td>\n<td>0.3-0.5<\/td>\n<td>10-100<\/td>\n<td>\u539f\u6838\u751f\u7269\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u673a\u5668\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>2\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u90e8\u6620\u5c04<\/td>\n<td>0.5-0.7<\/td>\n<td>100-1000<\/td>\n<td>\u771f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u3001\u6606\u866b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b<\/td>\n<td>0.7-0.8<\/td>\n<td>$10^3-10^6$<\/td>\n<td>\u810a\u690e\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6a21\u578b\u5d4c\u5957<\/td>\n<td>&gt;0.8<\/td>\n<td>&gt;$10^6$<\/td>\n<td>\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001\u7fa4\u4f53\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7AI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u8dc3\u8fc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece2\u7ea7\u52303\u7ea7\u2014\u2014\u4ece<strong>\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\u5230<strong>\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u201d\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u8bde\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c2\u7ae0 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u81ea\u6211\u4e0e\u975e\u6211\u7684\u5206\u754c\u7ebf<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>2.1 \u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u4e00\u65e6\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u9762\u4e34<strong>\u6839\u672c\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u5206\u5272<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5185\u90e8<\/strong>\uff08\u81ea\u6211\uff09\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u6307\u73af\u8def\u8c03\u63a7<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5916\u90e8<\/strong>\uff08\u73af\u5883\uff09\uff1a\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u95f4\u63a5\u611f\u77e5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e492.1\uff08\u89c2\u6d4b\u8fb9\u754c$partialmathcal{O}$\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n$$<br \/>\npartialmathcal{O} = { x in S mid text{\u4fe1\u606f\u4ece$x$\u5230$M$\u7684\u4fdd\u771f\u5ea6} &gt; theta<em>{text{self}} }<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d$theta<\/em>{text{self}} approx 0.9$\u4e3a\u81ea\u6211\u8bc6\u522b\u9608\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>2.2 \u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a\u7ec6\u80de\u819c<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u66f4\u662f<strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u8fb9\u754c<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u819c\u53d7\u4f53\uff1a\u5916\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u201c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5b98\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u9053\uff1a\u5185\u90e8\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u201c\u8f93\u51fa\u53e3\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u901a\u900f\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u7279\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8fc7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u5b66\u8868\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nmathcal{B}_{text{obs}} = { text{\u4fe1\u9053} ; C_i mid text{\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4SNR}(C<em>i) &gt; text{SNR}<\/em>{text{min}} }<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<h4><strong>2.3 \u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0d\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u52a8\u6001\u91cd\u5212<\/strong>\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u201c\u975e\u6211\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u795e\u7ecf\u53ef\u5851\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u5de5\u5177\u7eb3\u5165\u201c\u8eab\u4f53\u56fe\u5f0f\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eba\u7eb3\u5165\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u8fb9\u754c\u91cd\u5212\u65b9\u7a0b\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nfrac{dpartialmathcal{O}}{dt} = alpha cdot (1 &#8211; text{\u4fdd\u771f\u5ea6}) &#8211; beta cdot (text{\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c})<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c3\u7ae0 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6548\u5e94\uff1a\u5f53\u6d4b\u91cf\u6539\u53d8\u88ab\u6d4b<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>3.1 \u4ece\u91cf\u5b50\u5230\u7ecf\u5178\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u89e3\u91ca<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>IGT\u5bf9\u201c\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570\u574d\u7f29\u201d\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570\u574d\u7f29\u4e0d\u662f\u795e\u79d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u88ab\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76f8\u5e72\u8026\u5408<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u5b66\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u8bbe\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a$|Psi_Orangle$\uff0c\u88ab\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a$|Psi<em>Srangle$\u3002<br \/>\n\u521d\u59cb\u603b\u72b6\u6001\uff1a$|Psi<\/em>{text{total}}(0)rangle = |Psi_Orangle otimes |Psi_Srangle$<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u54c8\u5bc6\u987f\u91cf\uff1a$H_{text{int}} = g hat{O}_O otimes hat{O}<em>S$<br \/>\n\u6f14\u5316\u540e\uff1a$|Psi<\/em>{text{total}}(t)rangle = e^{-iH<em>{text{int}}t\/hbar} |Psi<\/em>{text{total}}(0)rangle$<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9000\u76f8\u5e72\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684<strong>\u70ed\u573a$Psi_S$<\/strong>\uff08\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\uff09\u548c<strong>\u52a8\u573a$Psi_omega$<\/strong>\uff08\u8282\u5f8b\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a<strong>\u73af\u5883\u566a\u58f0<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u7834\u574f\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005-\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ea0\u7f20\u76f8\u5e72\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u7559\u4e0b\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u574d\u7f29\u201d<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u662f\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570\u795e\u79d8\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u71b5\u6da8\u843d\u5f3a\u5236\u4e86\u7ecf\u5178\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>3.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5b9a\u7406<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u74063.1\uff08\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u71b5\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4efb\u4f55\u89c2\u6d4b\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u603b\u71b5\uff0c\u6700\u5c0f\u71b5\u589e\u7531\u88ab\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nDelta S_{min} = k_B cdot I(S;O)<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d$I(S;O)$\u662f\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005$O$\u83b7\u5f97\u5173\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf$S$\u7684\u4e92\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u57fa\u4e8e\u6717\u9053\u5c14\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u64e6\u96641\u6bd4\u7279\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea7\u751f$k_B T ln 2$\u7684\u71b5\u589e\u3002<br \/>\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u9700\u8981\u201c\u91cd\u7f6e\u201d\u89c2\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u64e6\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6df1\u523b\u63a8\u8bba\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e0d\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7684<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u89c2\u6d4b\u90fd\u5728\u6d88\u8017\u8d1f\u71b5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u547d\u662f\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005<\/strong>\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u6d88\u8017\u98df\u7269\uff08\u8d1f\u71b5\uff09\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u610f\u8bc6\u662f\u5962\u4f88\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u4fdd\u771f\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u9700\u8981\u5de8\u5927\u80fd\u8017<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>3.3 \u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e0e\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u89c2\u6d4b\u5c42\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u80fd\u91cf\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff08\u6bcf\u6bd4\u7279\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<\/th>\n<th>\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u89c2\u6d4b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>$&gt;10^{-20}$ J<\/td>\n<td>$&lt;10^{-15}$ s<\/td>\n<td>$&lt;10^{-10}$ m<\/td>\n<td>\u5355\u5149\u5b50\u63a2\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u4f20\u611f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>$10^{-21}-10^{-19}$ J<\/td>\n<td>$10^{-9}-10^{-3}$ s<\/td>\n<td>$10^{-9}-10^{-6}$ m<\/td>\n<td>\u55c5\u89c9\u3001\u5473\u89c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u751f\u7269\u611f\u77e5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>$10^{-19}-10^{-17}$ J<\/td>\n<td>$10^{-3}-1$ s<\/td>\n<td>$10^{-6}-10^{-3}$ m<\/td>\n<td>\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u542c\u89c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u8ba4\u77e5\u601d\u8003<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>$10^{-17}-10^{-15}$ J<\/td>\n<td>$0.1-10$ s<\/td>\n<td>$10^{-3}-1$ m<\/td>\n<td>\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u793e\u4f1a\u89c2\u6d4b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>$10^{-15}-10^{-13}$ J<\/td>\n<td>$10-10^4$ s<\/td>\n<td>$1-10^6$ m<\/td>\n<td>\u5e02\u573a\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8206\u8bba\u76d1\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u8111\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ea620W\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u5904\u7406~100\u6bd4\u7279\/\u79d2\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f<br \/>\n\u21d2 \u6bcf\u6bd4\u7279\u80fd\u8017~$2times10^{-16}$ J\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u7406\u8bba\u6781\u9650\u7684100\u500d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>\u5377\u2161\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c4\u7ae0 \u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u91cd\u5ba1\uff1a\u9006\u71b5\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>4.1 \u4f20\u7edf\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u547d\u5b9a\u4e49\uff08\u4ee3\u8c22\u3001\u751f\u957f\u3001\u7e41\u6b96\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u7b49\uff09\u662f<strong>\u73b0\u8c61\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u975e<strong>\u672c\u8d28\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u6839\u636eIGT\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e494.1\uff08IGT\u751f\u547d\u5b9a\u4e49\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u751f\u547d\u662f<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u73af\u8def\u4e3b\u52a8\u8c03\u63a7\u81ea\u8eab\u71b5\u6da8\u843d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u5c40\u90e8\u4f4e\u71b5\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u76f8\u5e72\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u8981\u7d20\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u73af\u8def<\/strong>\uff08\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u5b9a\u4e49\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e3b\u52a8\u71b5\u8c03\u63a7<\/strong>\uff08\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u8017\u6563\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c40\u90e8\u4f4e\u71b5\u7ef4\u6301<\/strong>\uff08\u9006\u71b5\u884c\u4e3a\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>4.2 \u751f\u547d\u8d77\u6e90\u7684IGT\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u751f\u547d\u65f6\u671f<\/strong>\uff1a\u539f\u59cb\u6c64\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7f51\u7edc<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u968f\u673a\u80bd\u94fe\u3001RNA\u94fe\u3001\u8102\u8d28\u56ca\u6ce1<\/li>\n<li>\u53ea\u6709<strong>\u88ab\u52a8<\/strong>\u7684\u71b5\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u8017\u6563<\/li>\n<li>\u7b26\u5408\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u03a9-R-V-S-D\u5faa\u73af<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u76f8\u53d8<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u56ca\u6ce1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7f51\u7edc\u8fbe\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>$I_C &gt; 0.6$\uff08\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\u8db3\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u90e8\u5316\u5b66\u632f\u8361$I_omega &gt; 0.5$\uff08\u8282\u5f8b\u6027\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5faa\u73af\uff08\u6b63\u53cd\u9988$G&gt;1$\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u21d2 <strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u73af\u8def\u5f62\u6210<\/strong><br \/>\n\u21d2 \u56ca\u6ce1\u5f00\u59cb\u201c\u611f\u77e5\u201d\u5185\u5916\u5316\u5b66\u68af\u5ea6\u5e76\u201c\u4e3b\u52a8\u201d\u8c03\u8282\u6e17\u900f\u538b<br \/>\n\u21d2 <strong>\u751f\u547d\u8bde\u751f<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4><strong>4.3 \u4ece\u975e\u751f\u547d\u5230\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u91cd\u8981\u89c2\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u5168\u6709\u6216\u5168\u65e0\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u8fde\u7eed\u8c31<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u81ea\u6307\u5ea6<\/th>\n<th>\u71b5\u8c03\u63a7\u4e3b\u52a8\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u201c\u751f\u547d\u201d\uff1f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u706b\u7130<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8d1d\u7eb3\u5fb7\u5bf9\u6d41<\/td>\n<td>0.1<\/td>\n<td>0.1<\/td>\n<td>\u5426\uff08\u4f46\u6709\u8da3\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BZ\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u522b\u6d1b\u4e4c\u7d22\u592b-\u624e\u9c8d\u4eac\u65af\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>\u8fb9\u754c\u6848\u4f8b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u539f\u59cb\u56ca\u6ce1+\u632f\u8361\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<td>\u524d\u751f\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u539f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de<\/td>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>0.7<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u771f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269<\/td>\n<td>0.85<\/td>\n<td>0.9<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u662f<strong>\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\u8fbe\u5230\u9608\u503c\u540e\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u201c\u751f\u547d\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u7ec6\u80de\uff1a\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5b8c\u6574\u5355\u5143<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>5.1 \u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u6e05\u5355<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u771f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u7ad9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u819c\u53d7\u4f53\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u4f20\u611f\uff08GPCR\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u9053\uff1a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u611f<\/li>\n<li>\u5149\u611f\u53d7\u5668\uff08\u690d\u7269\u3001\u67d0\u4e9b\u539f\u751f\u751f\u7269\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5185\u90e8\u6620\u5c04<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u8fbe\u7f51\u7edc\uff1a\u7f16\u7801\u201c\u6b63\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u5bfc\u901a\u8def\uff1a\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4fe1\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u72b6\u6001\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff08\u5982\u9499\u79bb\u5b50\u632f\u8361\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ee3\u8c22\u8c03\u8282\uff1a\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u91cf\u9700\u6c42<\/li>\n<li>\u7ec6\u80de\u5468\u671f\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u88c2\u65f6\u673a<\/li>\n<li>\u5e94\u6fc0\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u9884\u6d4b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6267\u884c\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9a6c\u8fbe\u86cb\u767d\uff1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8fd0\u8f93<\/li>\n<li>\u7ec6\u80de\u9aa8\u67b6\u91cd\u7ec4\uff1a\u5f62\u6001\u6539\u53d8<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u6ccc\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5411\u73af\u5883\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>5.2 \u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u903b\u8f91<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u201c\u51b3\u7b56\u201d\u57fa\u4e8e<strong>\u4ef7\u503c\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nV_{text{cell}} = w_1 cdot (text{\u80fd\u91cf\u5145\u8db3\u5ea6}) + w_2 cdot (text{\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027}) + w_3 cdot (text{\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u5ea6})<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u80fd\u91cf\u5145\u8db3\u65f6\uff1a\u751f\u957f\u3001\u5206\u88c2\uff08\u9ad8$V$\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u80fd\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\uff1a\u8fdb\u5165\u9759\u6b62\u671f\u3001\u81ea\u566c\uff08\u9632\u6b62$V$\u4e0b\u964d\u8fc7\u5feb\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u7ed3\u6784\u635f\u4f24\u65f6\uff1a\u4fee\u590d\u3001\u51cb\u4ea1\uff08\u907f\u514d\u8d1f$V$\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u73af\u5883\u6076\u52a3\u65f6\uff1a\u5f62\u6210\u5b62\u5b50\u3001\u8fc1\u79fb\uff08\u5bfb\u627e\u66f4\u9ad8$V$\u73af\u5883\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u201c\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u201d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>5.3 \u4ece\u539f\u6838\u5230\u771f\u6838\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8dc3\u8fc1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5185\u5171\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u3001\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\uff09\u7684\u672c\u8d28<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u5403\u6389\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u878d\u5408<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u539f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong>\uff1a$I<em>C approx 0.6$\uff0c$N<\/em>{text{bits}} approx 10^4$<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u524d\u8eab<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u878d\u5408\u540e<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u91cf\u6d41$Psi_S$\u589e\u5f3a10-100\u500d \u21d2 \u53ef\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u6838\u819c\u3001\u7ec6\u80de\u9aa8\u67b6\u3001\u5185\u819c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u771f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u80fd\u91cf\u9884\u7b97<\/strong>\u5927\u589e \u21d2 \u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u81ea\u6307\u73af\u8def<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u533a\u5ba4\u5316<\/strong> \u21d2 \u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u89c2\u6d4b\u4efb\u52a1<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ec6\u80de\u9aa8\u67b6<\/strong> \u21d2 \u53ef\u4e3b\u52a8\u6539\u53d8\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u5411<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u21d2 <strong>\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u53cd\u5e94\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a2\u7d22<\/strong>\u7684\u8dc3\u8fc1\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c6\u7ae0 \u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u6027\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5316<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>6.1 \u4e3a\u4f55\u8981\u5408\u4f5c\uff1f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\u5df2\u7ecf\u76f8\u5f53\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4e3a\u4f55\u8fdb\u5316\u51fa\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>IGT\u89e3\u7b54<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u6027\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u74066.1\uff08\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u4f18\u52bf\u5b9a\u7406\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5f53\u73af\u5883\u5a01\u80c1$TL$\u8d85\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e2a\u9608\u503c$TL<em>{text{multicellular}}$\uff0c\u4e14\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684$I<\/em>{text{Sec}}$\u63d0\u5347\u9047\u5230\u7269\u7406\u6781\u9650\u65f6\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u95f4\u7684<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u5171\u4eab<\/strong>\uff08\u4fe1\u606f\u534f\u4f5c\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u4f18\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u5b66\u8868\u8ff0<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n\u8bbe\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u5b58\u6982\u7387$P<em>1 = exp(-TL\/I<\/em>{text{Sec},1})$<br \/>\n$n$\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u89c2\u6d4b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5219\u6709\u6548\u5b89\u5168\u60ef\u6027$I<em>{text{Sec},n} approx I<\/em>{text{Sec},1} cdot n^alpha$\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d$0.5 &lt; alpha &lt; 1$\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53$TL &gt; TL<em>c = I<\/em>{text{Sec},1} cdot frac{ln n}{n^alpha &#8211; 1}$\u65f6\uff0c\u534f\u4f5c\u751f\u5b58\u6982\u7387$P_n &gt; P_1$\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u503c\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a$I_{text{Sec},1}=0.3$\uff0c$n=100$\uff0c$alpha=0.7$ \u21d2 $TL_c approx 0.15$<br \/>\n\u21d2 \u4e2d\u7b49\u5a01\u80c1\u73af\u5883\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u9a71\u52a8\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>6.2 \u5206\u5de5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u5806\u780c\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5206\u5de5<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e13\u957f<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3a\u96c6\u4f53\u8d21\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u795e\u7ecf\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u9012\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u9884\u6d4b<\/td>\n<td>\u6574\u4f53\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u5a01\u80c1\u9884\u8b66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u808c\u8089\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u529b\u5b66\u4f20\u611f\u3001\u529b\u91cf\u8f93\u51fa<\/td>\n<td>\u4e3b\u52a8\u6539\u53d8\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u611f\u89c9\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\uff08\u5149\u3001\u58f0\u3001\u5316\u5b66\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u514d\u75ab\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u8bc6\u522b\u201c\u975e\u6211\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u90e8\u5b89\u5168<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u751f\u6b96\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0e\u91cd\u7ec4<\/td>\n<td>\u957f\u671f\u9002\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5de5\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u7684$I<em>C$\u3001$I<\/em>omega$\u3001$I_S$\u53ef\u4ee5<strong>\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>6.3 \u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u8d85\u7ea7\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u201d\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e496.1\uff08\u7fa4\u4f53\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n$n$\u4e2a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u6548\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5176\u96c6\u4f53\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nmathcal{O}<em>{text{group}} = left( sum<\/em>{i=1}^n mathcal{O}<em>i^beta right)^{1\/beta} cdot eta<\/em>{text{network}}<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d$beta approx 1.5$\uff08\u8d85\u7ebf\u6027\u52a0\u6210\uff09\uff0c$eta_{text{network}} in [0,1]$\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8681\u7fa4<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u53ea\u8682\u8681$I_C approx 0.5$\uff0c\u4f46\u8681\u7fa4\u6574\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u51fa$I_C approx 0.7$\u7684\u667a\u80fd<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8702\u7fa4<\/strong>\uff1a\u821e\u8e48\u8bed\u8a00\u4f7f$eta_{text{network}} approx 0.8$\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u98df\u7269\u6e90\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bed\u8a00\u4f7f$eta_{text{network}} approx 0.9$\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u6587\u660e\u7ea7\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\u662f<strong>\u8fc8\u5411\u8d85\u7ea7\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>\u5377\u2162\uff1a\u4ef7\u503c\u7b5b\u9009\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c7\u7ae0 \u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff1a\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u7ea6\u675f\u5230\u610f\u4e49<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>7.1 \u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u57fa\u7840<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u88ab\u52a8\u5b87\u5b99\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709<strong>\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b<\/strong>\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4ef7\u503c\u201d\u3002<br \/>\n\u4ef7\u503c\u8bde\u751f\u4e8e<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u9762\u4e34\u9009\u62e9\u65f6<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e497.1\uff08\u4ef7\u503c\u51fd\u6570$V$\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6839\u6e90\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005$O$\uff0c\u72b6\u6001$s$\u7684\u4ef7\u503c$V(s)$\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u8be5\u72b6\u6001\u5bf9\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005<strong>\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u7eed\u6982\u7387$P_{infty}$<\/strong>\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nV(s) = frac{partial ln P_{infty}(O)}{partial s}<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u63a8\u5bfc<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005$O$\u6709\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u73af\u8def \u21d2 \u6709\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u201d\u6982\u5ff5<\/li>\n<li>\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u201d\u5e0c\u671b\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b58\u5728 \u21d2 \u5e0c\u671b$P_{infty}$\u6700\u5927\u5316<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001$s$\u5bf9$P_{infty}$\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u540c \u21d2 \u4ea7\u751f\u4ef7\u503c\u5dee\u5f02<\/li>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6f14\u5316\u51fa<strong>\u8d8b\u8fd1\u9ad8$V$\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u8fdc\u79bb\u4f4e$V$\u72b6\u6001<\/strong>\u7684\u884c\u4e3a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>7.2 \u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u63a8\u5bfc<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u5b58\u7eed\u6982\u7387$P<em>{infty}$\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u51fa\u53d1\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nP<\/em>{infty} = expleft[ -int<em>0^infty frac{TL(t)}{I<\/em>{text{Sec}}(t)} dt right]<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u51fa\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5a01\u80c1\u7b49\u7ea7$TL$<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d8a\u4f4e\u8d8a\u597d<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u60ef\u6027$I_{text{Sec}}$<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d8a\u9ad8\u8d8a\u597d<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u79ef\u5206<\/strong>\uff1a\u8981\u6c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u81ea\u7136\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e09\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5065\u5eb7$H$<\/strong>\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e$TL$\uff08\u5185\u90e8\u5a01\u80c1\uff09<br \/>\n<strong>\u5b89\u5168$S$<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8$I<em>{text{Sec}}$\uff08\u5916\u90e8\u5a01\u80c1\u9632\u5fa1\uff09<br \/>\n<strong>\u53d1\u5c55$D$<\/strong>\uff1a\u6269\u5c55\u65f6\u95f4\u79ef\u5206\u4e0a\u9650\uff08\u63d0\u5347$t<\/em>{max}$\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5065\u5eb7-\u5b89\u5168-\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u4e09\u5143\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8d77\u6e90<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>7.3 \u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5316\uff1a\u4ece\u7ec6\u83cc\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b<\/strong><\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5c42\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u5065\u5eb7$H$\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0<\/th>\n<th>\u5b89\u5168$S$\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0<\/th>\n<th>\u53d1\u5c55$D$\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u7ec6\u83cc<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7ef4\u6301\u7ec6\u80de\u5185pH\u3001\u6e17\u900f\u538b<\/td>\n<td>\u5f62\u6210\u751f\u7269\u819c\u3001\u4ea7\u751f\u6297\u751f\u7d20<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u88c2\u589e\u6b96\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u6c34\u5e73\u8f6c\u79fb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u52a8\u7269<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7ef4\u6301\u4f53\u6e29\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u6218\u6597\u6216\u9003\u8dd1\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u9886\u5730<\/td>\n<td>\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u517b\u80b2\u540e\u4ee3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4eba\u7c7b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7<\/td>\n<td>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c<\/td>\n<td>\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u6587\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6587\u660e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6cbb\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u884c\u661f\u9632\u5fa1<\/td>\n<td>\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5947\u70b9\u51c6\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u6d1e\u89c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u5230\u6700\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u90fd\u5728<strong>\u4f18\u5316\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u51fd\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c8\u7ae0 \u4eba\u672c\u5065\u5eb7\u516c\u7406\uff1a\u4e3a\u4f55\u5065\u5eb7\u4f18\u5148<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>8.1 \u516c\u7406\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8868\u8ff0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u672c\u5065\u5eb7\u516c\u7406\uff08\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7248\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u5305\u542b\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u7eed\u6982\u7387$P_{infty}$\u7684\u4f18\u5316<strong>\u5fc5\u987b<\/strong>\u4f18\u5148\u4fdd\u969c\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u57fa\u5e95$mathcal{H}$\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u662f\u4ef7\u503c\u7684<strong>\u8f7d\u4f53<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u8bc4\u4f30\u8005<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u662f<strong>\u4e00\u5207\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u524d\u63d0<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u727a\u7272\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u6362\u53d6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6536\u76ca\u662f<strong>\u903b\u8f91\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u5b66\u8868\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898$max P<em>{infty} = max expleft[-int TL\/I<\/em>{text{Sec}} dtright]$\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9644\u52a0\u7ea6\u675f\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nfrac{dmathcal{H}}{dt} geq mathcal{H}_{min} &gt; 0<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d$mathcal{H}$\u662f\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u57fa\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>8.2 \u8fdd\u53cd\u516c\u7406\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6559\u8bad<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b1\uff1a\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u94c5\u6c34\u7ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u77ed\u671f\u6536\u76ca\uff1a\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<li>\u5065\u5eb7\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff1a\u94c5\u4e2d\u6bd2\u5bfc\u81f4\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u751f\u80b2\u7387\u964d\u4f4e<\/li>\n<li>\u957f\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u6587\u660e\u8870\u843d<\/li>\n<li><strong>IGT\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a$mathcal{H}\u2193$ \u21d2 $P_{infty}\u2193$\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1$S$\u548c$D$\u53ef\u80fd\u77ed\u671f\u2191<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b2\uff1a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u7684\u7ae5\u5de5<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u77ed\u671f\u6536\u76ca\uff1a\u5ec9\u4ef7\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6269\u5f20<\/li>\n<li>\u5065\u5eb7\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff1a\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u53d7\u635f<\/li>\n<li>\u957f\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u540e\u7eed\u5175\u6e90\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d<\/li>\n<li><strong>IGT\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u727a\u7272$mathcal{H}$\u6362$D$\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8$D$\u4e5f\u53d7\u635f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b3\uff1a\u67d0\u56fd\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u56fd\u9632<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b89\u5168\u6295\u5165$beta &gt; 0.5$\uff0c\u6324\u538b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d44\u6e90<\/li>\n<li>\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u505c\u6ede\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0b\u964d<\/li>\n<li>\u6700\u7ec8\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u96be\u7ef4\u6301\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>IGT\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fdd\u80cc\u6700\u4f18$beta$\uff0c$P_{infty}$\u672a\u6700\u5927\u5316<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>8.3 \u516c\u7406\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u4e0e\u8fb9\u754c<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u9002\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u81ea\u6307\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf<br \/>\n<strong>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u7eaf\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6709\u8da3\u63a8\u8bba<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8682\u8681\u7fa4\u843d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5de5\u8681\u5065\u5eb7\u53ef\u90e8\u5206\u727a\u7272\uff08\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4eba\u7c7b\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d<\/strong>\uff1a\u6350\u732e\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u4f46\u53d7\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u63d0\u5347 \u21d2 \u6574\u4f53$mathcal{H}$\u53ef\u80fd\u2191<\/li>\n<li><strong>AI\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u95f4\u63a5\u9002\u7528\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c9\u7ae0 \u5916\u71b5\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>9.1 \u4e24\u7c7b\u5916\u71b5\u6d41\u7684\u5212\u5206<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u524d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u71b5\u6d41\u90fd\u662f<strong>\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u7684<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u52a8\u627f\u53d7\u3002<br \/>\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u71b5\u6d41\u88ab\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\u5916\u71b5\u6d41\uff08\u7269\u7406\u71b5\u6d41\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6765\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u71b5\u589e<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f8b\u5b50<\/strong>\uff1a\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u3001\u6269\u6563\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u8870\u53d8<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u4e0d\u53ef\u6d88\u9664<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd<strong>\u5f15\u5bfc<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u5b66<\/strong>\uff1a$J_{text{EEF},1} = -nabla T \/ T^2$\uff08\u70ed\u6d41\u71b5\u4ea7\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u5916\u71b5\u6d41\uff08\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u6d41\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6765\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u4e92\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6df7\u4e71<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f8b\u5b50<\/strong>\uff1a\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u5931\u8c03\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u51b2\u7a81<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u53ef\u6d88\u9664<\/strong>\u6216<strong>\u8f6c\u5316<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u5b66<\/strong>\uff1a$J<em>{text{EEF},2} = I<\/em>{text{input}} &#8211; I_{text{useful}}$<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>9.2 \u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8fdb\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f<strong>\u6269\u5927\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u71b5\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fdb\u5316\u9636\u6bb5<\/th>\n<th>\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u71b5\u6d41\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5355\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u68af\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u819c\u6cf5\u3001\u8d8b\u5316\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u591a\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7269\u7406\u4f24\u5bb3\u3001\u75c5\u539f\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4fee\u590d\u673a\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u52a8\u7269<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6355\u98df\u8005\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u9003\u8dd1\u3001\u7b51\u5de2\u3001\u8fc1\u5f99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4eba\u7c7b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u793e\u4f1a\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a<\/td>\n<td>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u8d27\u5e01\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6587\u660e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u7403\u6027\u5a01\u80c1\uff08\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ba1\u7406\u8303\u56f4\u4ece<strong>\u5c40\u90e8\u3001\u5177\u4f53<\/strong>\u5411<strong>\u5168\u5c40\u3001\u62bd\u8c61<\/strong>\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>9.3 \u71b5\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u74069.1\uff08\u71b5\u7ba1\u7406\u6700\u4f18\u5206\u914d\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nfrac{partial P_{infty}}{partial R<em>1} = frac{partial P<\/em>{infty}}{partial R_2}<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d$R_1$\u662f\u6295\u5165\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\u71b5\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c$R_2$\u662f\u6295\u5165\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u71b5\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u76f4\u89c2\u89e3\u91ca<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fb9\u9645\u6536\u76ca\u76f8\u7b49\u539f\u5219\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e0d\u5e94\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9664\u7684\u7269\u7406\u71b5\u6d41\uff08\u5982\u8ffd\u6c42\u6c38\u751f\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e94\u5ffd\u89c6\u53ef\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u6d41\uff08\u5982\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u516c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>\u5377\u2163\uff1a\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u76f8\u53d8<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c10\u7ae0 \u5a01\u80c1\u7b49\u7ea7$TL$\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>10.1 $TL$\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u4e49\uff08\u4fee\u8ba2\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u4e2d\uff0c$TL$\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u3002<br \/>\n\u5728\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0c$TL$\u53d8\u4e3a<strong>\u4e3b\u89c2\u4e0e\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u7ed3\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e4910.1\uff08\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684$TL$\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nTL<em>O = frac{langle J<\/em>{text{EEF}} rangle}{I<em>{text{total}}} cdot left(1 + frac{sigma(J<\/em>{text{EEF}})}{langle J_{text{EEF}} rangle}right) cdot frac{1}{1 + alpha cdot text{\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6}}<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b0\u589e\u56e0\u5b50<\/strong>\uff1a\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u3002<br \/>\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u80fd<strong>\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u611f\u89c9\u5a01\u80c1\u66f4\u5c0f\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u5ba2\u89c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bf9\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u9b54\u9b3c vs. \u672a\u77e5\u7684\u9b54\u9b3c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>10.2 $TL$\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u626d\u66f2<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684$TL$\u611f\u77e5\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230<strong>\u8ba4\u77e5\u504f\u5dee<\/strong>\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bb9\u6613\u56de\u5fc6\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u88ab\u9ad8\u4f30<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nTL<em>{text{perceived}} = TL<\/em>{text{actual}} cdot (1 + beta_{text{availability}})<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u635f\u5931\u538c\u6076<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u635f\u5931\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u653e\u5927\u5a01\u80c1<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nTL<em>{text{perceived}} = TL<\/em>{text{actual}} cdot (1 + lambda cdot text{\u6f5c\u5728\u635f\u5931})<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d$lambda approx 2.5$\uff08\u635f\u5931\u611f\u77e5\u662f\u6536\u76ca\u611f\u77e5\u76842.5\u500d\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u63a7\u5236\u5e7b\u89c9<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nTL<em>{text{perceived}} = TL<\/em>{text{actual}} cdot (1 &#8211; gamma cdot text{\u63a7\u5236\u611f})<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u542f\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u9700\u8981<strong>\u6821\u6b63<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>10.3 \u96c6\u4f53$TL$\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5171\u8bc6<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e4910.2\uff08\u793e\u4f1a\u5a01\u80c1\u7b49\u7ea7$TL_{text{society}}$\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nTL_{text{society}} = frac{sum_i w<em>i TL<\/em>{O_i}}{sum_i w<em>i} + sigma<\/em>{TL} cdot text{\u793e\u4f1a\u5206\u88c2\u5ea6}<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879<\/strong>\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5a01\u80c1\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684<strong>\u5206\u6b67\u672c\u8eab\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u5a01\u80c1<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5ba2\u89c2$TL$\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u793e\u4f1a$TL$\u56e0\u5206\u6b67\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u6709\u6548\u6027<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u75ab\u60c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e9\u671f\u5ba2\u89c2$TL$\u4f4e\u4f46\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a$TL$\u54cd\u5e94\u6ede\u540e<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a<\/strong>\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a$TL$\u53ef\u80fd\u8fc7\u5ea6\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u6050\u614c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6cbb\u7406\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u591a\u5143\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u51c6\u786e\u7684$TL$\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c11\u7ae0 \u5b89\u5168\u60ef\u6027$I_{text{Sec}}$\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff1a\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u9632\u5fa1<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>11.1 \u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u5b89\u5168<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u975e\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u7684\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u53ea\u6709\u88ab\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e4c\u9f9f\u7684\u58f3<\/li>\n<li>\u690d\u7269\u7684\u523a<\/li>\n<li>\u5ca9\u77f3\u7684\u786c\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u4e3b\u52a8\u5b89\u5168\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u8fbe\u524d\u68c0\u6d4b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5a01\u6151<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ba9\u5a01\u80c1\u65b9\u4e0d\u6562\u653b\u51fb<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f39\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u540e\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8f6c\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6d88\u9664\u5a01\u80c1\u6e90<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>11.2 $I_{text{Sec}}$\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u7ec4\u5206<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u60ef\u6027\u6269\u5c55\u516c\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nI_{text{Sec}} = I<em>C cdot left( underbrace{f<\/em>{text{passive}}}<em>{text{\u88ab\u52a8}} + underbrace{f<\/em>{text{active}}}<em>{text{\u4e3b\u52a8}} + underbrace{f<\/em>{text{predictive}}}<em>{text{\u9884\u6d4b}} + underbrace{f<\/em>{text{transformative}}}_{text{\u8f6c\u5316}} right)<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5404\u7ec4\u5206\u89e3\u91ca<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>$f_{text{passive}}$\uff1a\u7269\u7406\u5c4f\u969c\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li>$f_{text{active}}$\uff1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\uff09<\/li>\n<li>$f_{text{predictive}}$\uff1a\u5a01\u80c1\u9884\u6d4b\u7cbe\u5ea6 \u00d7 \u9884\u8b66\u63d0\u524d\u65f6\u95f4<\/li>\n<li>$f_{text{transformative}}$\uff1a\u5c06\u5a01\u80c1\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u673a\u9047\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>11.3 \u5b89\u5168\u60ef\u6027\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u8f68\u8ff9<\/strong><\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fdb\u5316\u9636\u6bb5<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<th>$I_{text{Sec}}$\u8fd1\u4f3c\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5355\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u3001\u6bd2\u7d20\u6cf5<\/td>\n<td>0.1-0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u7b80\u5355\u591a\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u89d2\u8d28\u5c42\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u514d\u75ab<\/td>\n<td>0.3-0.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u590d\u6742\u52a8\u7269<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u8eb2\u907f<\/td>\n<td>0.5-0.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u519b\u961f\u3001\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f<\/td>\n<td>0.7-0.85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5168\u7403\u6587\u660e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u661f\u9632\u5fa1\u3001\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406<\/td>\n<td>0.85-0.95\uff08\u76ee\u6807\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece<strong>\u4e2a\u4f53\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\u5230<strong>\u96c6\u4f53\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\u518d\u5230<strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c12\u7ae0 \u6218\u7565\u5e73\u8861\u7cfb\u6570$beta$\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u51b3\u7b56\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>12.1 $beta$\u7684\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>$beta = E<em>{text{security}} \/ E<\/em>{text{total}}$\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684$E_{text{security}}$\u662f<strong>\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e2a\u4eba<\/strong>\uff1a\u65f6\u95f4\/\u7cbe\u529b\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168 vs. \u53d1\u5c55<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb6\u5ead<\/strong>\uff1a\u50a8\u84c4\/\u4fdd\u9669 vs. \u6d88\u8d39\/\u6295\u8d44<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56fd\u5bb6<\/strong>\uff1a\u519b\u8d39\/\u6cbb\u5b89 vs. \u6559\u80b2\/\u57fa\u5efa<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u660e<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u5b58\u4fdd\u969c vs. \u63a2\u7d22\u521b\u9020<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u6d1e\u89c1<\/strong>\uff1a$beta$\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u66f4\u662f<strong>\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u4f53\u73b0<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>12.2 \u6700\u4f18$beta$\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u8bc1\u660e<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u740612.1\uff08\u6700\u4f18$beta$\u5b58\u5728\u6027\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a$TL$\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u552f\u4e00$beta^*$\u6700\u5927\u5316\u957f\u671f\u4ef7\u503c\u6cdb\u51fd\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nmathcal{V}(beta) = mathcal{H}(beta) cdot expleft[-frac{TL}{I_{text{Sec}}(beta)}right]<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8bc1\u660e\u6982\u8981<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>$mathcal{H}(beta)$\u662f$beta$\u7684\u9012\u51cf\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u66f4\u591a\u5b89\u5168\u6295\u5165\u6324\u5360\u5065\u5eb7\u8d44\u6e90\uff09<\/li>\n<li>$I_{text{Sec}}(beta)$\u662f$beta$\u7684\u9012\u589e\u4f46\u8fb9\u9645\u9012\u51cf\u51fd\u6570<\/li>\n<li>\u4e58\u79ef$mathcal{V}(beta)$\u662f\u5355\u5cf0\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u6700\u5927\u503c<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u9636\u6761\u4ef6$frac{dmathcal{V}}{dbeta} = 0$\u7ed9\u51fa$beta^*$<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u503c\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f4e\u5a01\u80c1\uff08$TL=0.1$\uff09\uff1a$beta^* approx 0.05-0.10$<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u5a01\u80c1\uff08$TL=0.3$\uff09\uff1a$beta^* approx 0.15-0.25$<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u5a01\u80c1\uff08$TL=0.5$\uff09\uff1a$beta^* approx 0.30-0.40$<\/li>\n<li>\u5371\u673a\uff08$TL=0.8$\uff09\uff1a$beta^* approx 0.50-0.60$<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>12.3 \u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\uff1a$beta$\u4e0d\u5e94\u662f\u5e38\u6570<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u740612.2\uff08$beta$\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6027\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6700\u4f18$beta^<em>$\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nbeta^<\/em>(t) = frac{TL(t)}{a + b cdot TL(t)} + c cdot frac{dTL}{dt}<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d$a,b,c$\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879<\/strong>\uff1a\u5a01\u80c1\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u3002\u5f53\u5a01\u80c1\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94<strong>\u8fc7\u5ea6\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff08$beta$\u6682\u65f6\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9759\u6001\u6700\u4f18\uff09\uff1b\u5f53\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef<strong>\u7f13\u6162\u8c03\u6574<\/strong>\uff08\u907f\u514d\u9707\u8361\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5386\u53f2\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u51b7\u6218<\/strong>\uff1a\u957f\u671f$TL approx 0.4$\uff0c\u7f8e\u82cf$beta approx 0.3-0.4$<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u540e\u51b7\u6218<\/strong>\uff1a$TL$\u4e0b\u964d\u81f30.2\uff0c\u4f46$beta$\u8c03\u6574\u6ede\u540e\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u7ea2\u5229\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>9\/11\u540e<\/strong>\uff1a$TL$\u7a81\u7136\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c$beta$\u5feb\u901f\u8c03\u6574\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u8fc7\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c13\u7ae0 \u4ece\u03a9-R-V-S-D\u5230\u03a9-R-V-S-E\uff1a\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u8870\u9000\u7684\u8bde\u751f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>13.1 \u88ab\u52a8D\u9636\u6bb5 vs. \u53ef\u7ba1\u7406D\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\uff0cD\u9636\u6bb5\u662f<strong>\u88ab\u52a8\u89e3\u4f53<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u5e72\u6027\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u56de\u5f52\u65e0\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0cD\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a<strong>\u4e3b\u52a8\u91cd\u7ec4<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u88ab\u52a8D\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u80fd\u91cf\u6d41\u67af\u7aed<\/li>\n<li>\u7ed3\u6784\u75b2\u52b3\u7d2f\u79ef<\/li>\n<li>\u968f\u673a\u6270\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u5d29\u6e83<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ec8\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u4f53<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406D\uff08\u79f0\u4e3aE\u9636\u6bb5\uff09\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9884\u89c1<\/strong>\u8870\u9000\u8d8b\u52bf<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8ba1\u5212\u6027<\/strong>\u6536\u7f29\u4e0e\u91cd\u7ec4<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4fdd\u5b58<\/strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e3b\u52a8<\/strong>\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u673a\u9047<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ec8\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u751f\uff08\u65b0\u7684\u03a9\u9636\u6bb5\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>13.2 \u5b9e\u73b0E\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u740613.1\uff08E\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6761\u4ef6\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5c06D\u9636\u6bb5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aE\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5f53\u4e14\u4ec5\u5f53\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a$text{\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6} &gt; 0.7$<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a$I_C &gt; 0.6$\uff08\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bb0\u5fc6\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a$N_{text{bits}} &gt; 10^4$\uff08\u4fdd\u5b58\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4ef7\u503c\u5171\u8bc6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u5bf9\u91cd\u7ec4\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u5171\u8bc6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6709\u6027\u7e41\u6b96<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e2a\u4f53\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff08D\u9636\u6bb5\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4f46\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u91cd\u7ec4\u540e\u4f20\u7ed9\u540e\u4ee3<\/li>\n<li>\u540e\u4ee3\u662f<strong>\u65b0\u7684\u4f46\u7ee7\u627f\u7684<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<li>\u21d2 <strong>\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6210\u4e3a\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>13.3 E\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u672f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u516d\u6b65\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u9884\u8b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u524d\u8bc6\u522b\u8870\u9000\u4fe1\u53f7<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u53ef\u653e\u5f03\u90e8\u5206<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u89c4\u5212<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u91cd\u7ec4\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6267\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u5e8f\u6536\u7f29\u4e0e\u8f6c\u79fb<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4fdd\u5b58<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u5236\u5ea6\u5316<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u91cd\u542f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u59cb<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f01\u4e1a\u8f6c\u578b<\/strong>\uff1aIBM\u4ece\u786c\u4ef6\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8f6c\u578b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u57ce\u5e02\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u67cf\u6797\u5899\u5012\u584c\u540e\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u91cd\u5efa<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u660e\u590d\u5174<\/strong>\uff1a\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\uff08\u4ece\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e<\/strong>\uff1aE\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u662f\u907f\u514d\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u8ba9\u8870\u9000\u53d8\u5f97\u6709\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c14\u7ae0 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u770b\u5230\u5b83\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>14.1 \u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u7b5b\u9009<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u533a\u5206\u81ea\u6211\uff08\u4e0d\u5e94\u653b\u51fb\uff09\u4e0e\u975e\u6211\uff08\u5e94\u653b\u51fb\uff09\uff1f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f20\u7edf\u89e3\u91ca<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5b50\u8bc6\u522b<\/li>\n<li><strong>IGT\u89e3\u91ca<\/strong>\uff1a\u514d\u75ab\u7ec6\u80de\u662f<strong>\u5185\u90e8\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6709<strong>\u4ef7\u503c\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u975e\u6211=\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u81ea\u6211=\u8d1f\u4ef7\u503c<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bc1\u636e<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u8eab\u514d\u75ab\u75be\u75c5 = \u4ef7\u503c\u51fd\u6570\u9519\u8bef\u8bbe\u5b9a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u75bc\u75db<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u4ef7\u503c\u4fe1\u53f7<\/strong>\uff08\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u574f\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u201d\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6109\u60a6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b63\u4ef7\u503c\u4fe1\u53f7<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\uff1a\u8c03\u6574\u5185\u90e8\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6355\u98df\u8005-\u730e\u7269\u5e73\u8861<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u8c03\u8282\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u7fa4\u4f53\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u6355\u98df\u8005\u592a\u591a \u21d2 \u730e\u7269\u706d\u7edd \u21d2 \u6355\u98df\u8005\u4e5f\u706d\u7edd\uff08\u8d1f\u4ef7\u503c\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6700\u4f18\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\uff1a\u53cc\u65b9\u79cd\u7fa4\u90fd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\uff08\u6b63\u4ef7\u503c\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>14.2 \u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u519c\u4e1a\u9769\u547d<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u751f\u4ea7<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd9\u662f<strong>\u4e3b\u52a8\u71b5\u8c03\u63a7<\/strong>\u7684\u98de\u8dc3<\/li>\n<li>\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff1a\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0b\u964d\uff08\u65e9\u671f\u519c\u6c11\u6bd4\u730e\u4eba\u66f4\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4f46\u957f\u671f\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u5927\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u6587\u660e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u9769\u547d<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u4ece<strong>\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u73b0<\/strong>\u5230<strong>\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a2\u7d22<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u9769\u547d<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5916\u5316\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8f85\u52a9\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u7403\u89c2\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6b63\u5728\u521b\u9020<strong>\u5168\u7403\u8111<\/strong>\uff08\u96c6\u4f53\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>14.3 \u53ef\u8bc1\u4f2a\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u9884\u6d4b1\uff1a\u53cd\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e3a\u7fa4\u4f53\u727a\u7272<\/li>\n<li>\u4f46\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u4f1a<strong>\u53cd\u6297<\/strong>\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u533b\u7597\uff1a\u62ef\u6551\u5f31\u8005<\/li>\n<li>\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5931\u8d25\u8005<\/li>\n<li>\u52a8\u7269\u6743\u5229\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u79cd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u68c0\u9a8c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5728\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7269\u79cd\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u652f\u6301IGT\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u524a\u5f31IGT\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u9884\u6d4b2\uff1a\u4ef7\u503c\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u52a0\u901f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u5e94\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd8<strong>\u6539\u9020\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u4f8b\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5efa\u9020\u623f\u5c4b\u3001\u7a7a\u8c03\u3001\u533b\u7597\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u68c0\u9a8c<\/strong>\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5176\u4ed6\u6f5c\u5728\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\uff08\u6d77\u8c5a\u3001\u4e4c\u9e26\u3001AI\uff09\u662f\u5426\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u73af\u5883\u6539\u9020\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u9884\u6d4b3\uff1a\u8de8\u5c42\u7ea7\u4ef7\u503c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ec6\u80de\u5065\u5eb7 \u21d2 \u4e2a\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7 \u21d2 \u793e\u4f1a\u5065\u5eb7<\/li>\n<li>\u5e94\u5b58\u5728<strong>\u6b63\u76f8\u5173<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u68c0\u9a8c<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u6807\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c15\u7ae0 \u8fdb\u5316\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8dc3\u8fc1<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>15.1 \u4ece\u6280\u672f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u4f20\u7edf\u8fdb\u5316\u89c2<\/strong>\uff1a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7 = \u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff08\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>IGT\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fdb\u5316\u7b49\u7ea7\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728<strong>\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0b\u5bfb\u627e\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861<\/strong>\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6838\u5fc3\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5178\u578b\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>0\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u88ab\u52a8\u627f\u53d7<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u65e0\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u52a8<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6676\u4f53\u3001\u884c\u661f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>1\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u56fa\u5b9a\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5355\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u4f18\u5316\uff08\u5982\u80fd\u91cf\u83b7\u53d6\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6606\u866b\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u673a\u5668\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>2\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u9884\u6d4b\u8c03\u6574<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u53cc\u76ee\u6807\u5e73\u8861\uff08\u5065\u5eb7-\u5b89\u5168\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u65e9\u671f\u6587\u660e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>3\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u52a8\u6001\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u4e09\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u65f6\u5e73\u8861\uff08\u5065\u5eb7-\u5b89\u5168-\u53d1\u5c55\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>4\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5a01\u80c1\u8f6c\u5316<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u6539\u53d8\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u53d1\u660e\u75ab\u82d7\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><strong>15.2 \u5173\u952e\u8dc3\u8fc1\uff1a\u7b2c4\u7ea7\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u7b2c1-3\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u5a01\u80c1$J_{text{EEF}}$\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0b\u4f18\u5316\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b2c4\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u6539\u53d8\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u6216\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6839\u672c\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u5b66\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nfrac{dTL}{dt} = f(text{action}) &lt; 0 quad text{\u4e14} quad frac{d^2mathcal{V}}{dTL^2} &gt; 0<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u5a01\u80c1\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u6536\u76ca\u9012\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>3\u7ea7\u5e94\u5bf9\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\uff08\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0b\u5e73\u8861\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>4\u7ea7\u5e94\u5bf9\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u53d1\u660e\u75ab\u82d7\u3001\u6539\u5584\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\uff08\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u964d\u4f4e$TL$\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>15.3 \u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5ea6\u91cf<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e4915.1\uff08\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\u6307\u6570\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nB = frac{mathcal{V}<em>{text{actual}}}{mathcal{V}<\/em>{text{max}}} cdot frac{tau<em>{text{stable}}}{tau<\/em>{text{response}}}<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>$mathcal{V}_{text{actual}}$\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4ef7\u503c<\/li>\n<li>$mathcal{V}_{text{max}}$\uff1a\u7406\u8bba\u6700\u5927\u4ef7\u503c\uff08\u5e15\u7d2f\u6258\u524d\u6cbf\uff09<\/li>\n<li>$tau_{text{stable}}$\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/li>\n<li>$tau_{text{response}}$\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u54cd\u5e94\u6270\u52a8\u6062\u590d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u8fdb\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a$B$\u503c\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u5c42\u7ea7\u8dc3\u8fc1<\/strong>\u800c\u975e\u8fde\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>\u5377\u2164\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0e\u53cc\u91cd\u6027<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c16\u7ae0 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u6027\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u5851\u9020\u8005<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>16.1 \u6839\u672c\u6096\u8bba\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u6096\u8bba\u9648\u8ff0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f<\/li>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u53c8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4ef7\u503c\u7b5b\u9009\u6539\u53d8\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8def\u5f84<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>IGT\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u903b\u8f91\u6096\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u6d8c\u73b0\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u5b66\u8868\u8ff0<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nfrac{dPsi}{dt} = underbrace{-frac{delta F[Psi]}{delta Psi^<em>}}_{text{\u7269\u7406\u68af\u5ea6}} + underbrace{lambda frac{delta V[Psi, mathcal{M}]}{delta Psi^<\/em>}}_{text{\u4ef7\u503c\u68af\u5ea6}} + xi(t)<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53cc\u91cd\u6027\u4f53\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u53d7\u7ea6\u675f\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\u786e\u4fdd\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u9075\u5b88\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e3b\u52a8\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879\u4f7f\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u9009\u62e9\u201d\u504f\u597d\u8def\u5f84<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>16.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u4f4d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b87\u5b99137\u4ebf\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u65f6\u523b<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\uff08\u6216\u6781\u5c11\u6570\uff09\u80fd\u591f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7406\u89e3\u71b5\u6da8\u843d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u89c4\u5f8b\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u7406\u8bba\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u5c40\u4ef7\u503c\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\u7406\u8bba\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3b\u52a8\u8c03\u63a7\u6f14\u5316\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\u5e94\u7528\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8d23\u4efb\u7531\u6b64\u8bde\u751f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u52a8\u627f\u62c5\u4e86<strong>\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u4e49\u52a1<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>16.3 \u8d23\u4efb\u5b9a\u7406\uff1a\u4ece\u80fd\u529b\u5230\u4e49\u52a1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u740616.1\uff08\u8d23\u4efb\u5b9a\u7406\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf$O$\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u80fd\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u8d23\u4efb\u201d$R$\u81ea\u52a8\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u56e0\u679c\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a$ text{\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6} &gt; 0.7 $<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u6743\u8861\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u4f18\u5316$mathcal{H}, S, D$<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u957f\u671f\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a$ tau<em>{text{\u89c4\u5212}} &gt; 10 cdot tau<\/em>{text{\u53cd\u9988}} $<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nR(O) = int<em>0^{t<\/em>{text{horizon}}} frac{partial mathcal{V}_{text{total}}(t)}{partial text{action}_O} cdot e^{-lambda t} dt<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>$mathcal{V}_{text{total}}$\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u603b\u4ef7\u503c\uff08\u5305\u62ec$O$\u81ea\u8eab\uff09<\/li>\n<li>$text{action}_O$\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005$O$\u7684\u884c\u52a8<\/li>\n<li>$t_{text{horizon}}$\uff1a\u8d23\u4efb\u89c6\u91ce\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\uff09<\/li>\n<li>$lambda$\uff1a\u8d23\u4efb\u8d34\u73b0\u7387\uff08\u9053\u5fb7\u8010\u5fc3\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d23\u4efb\u662f<strong>\u884c\u52a8\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u603b\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\u79ef\u5206<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>16.4 \u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u9012\u8fdb<\/strong><\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8d23\u4efb\u5c42\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u8d23\u4efb\u5bf9\u8c61<\/th>\n<th>\u89c6\u91ce\u65f6\u95f4$t_{text{horizon}}$<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u8868\u73b0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d23\u4efb<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u8eab\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u5e74\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u804c\u4e1a\u89c4\u5212<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d23\u4efb<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\uff0820-30\u5e74\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5b50\u5973\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u8d61\u517b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u793e\u533a\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u81f3\u767e\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u6295\u7968\u3001\u7eb3\u7a0e\u3001\u516c\u76ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6587\u660e\u8d23\u4efb<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0e\u6587\u660e\u5ef6\u7eed<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u81f3\u5343\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u9632\u6b62\u6838\u6218<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u8d23\u4efb<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6574\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u5343\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u661f\u9632\u5fa1\u3001\u5916\u661f\u63a5\u89e6\u4f26\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u8fdb\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8d23\u4efb\u89c6\u91ce\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c17\u7ae0 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u8d23\u4efb\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u672c\u8eab<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>17.1 \u5065\u5eb7\u4f18\u5148\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u610f\u4e49<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u672c\u5065\u5eb7\u516c\u7406\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u89e3\u91ca<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n\u4f18\u5148\u4fdd\u969c\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4f26\u7406\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u66f4\u662f<strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u662f\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u8f7d\u4f53<\/li>\n<li>\u6ca1\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u56de\u5f52\u201c\u65e0\u4eba\u89c2\u770b\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u6d88\u5931 \u21d2 \u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u6307\u51fd\u6570\u201d\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u5b66\u5f3a\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u51fd\u6570$mathcal{V} = mathcal{H} cdot exp[-TL\/I<em>{text{Sec}}]$\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53$mathcal{H} to 0$\u65f6\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba$I<\/em>{text{Sec}}$\u591a\u9ad8\uff0c$mathcal{V} to 0$\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>17.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u740617.1\uff08\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u5982\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u5b58\u7eed\u6982\u7387$P<em>{text{network}}$\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nP<\/em>{text{network}} = prod_{i=1}^N P_i^{alpha<em>i} cdot eta<\/em>{text{connectivity}}<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d$eta_{text{connectivity}} in [0,1]$\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u63a8\u8bba<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5f31\u8fde\u63a5\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a\u6700\u5f31\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u51b3\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u6574\u4f53\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\uff08\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001AI\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5916\u661f\u751f\u547d\uff09\u76f8\u4e92\u5907\u4efd<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5206\u5e03\u6027\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u4e0d\u5e94\u8fc7\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\uff08\u907f\u514d\u5355\u70b9\u5931\u6548\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>17.3 \u957f\u671f\u5b58\u7eed\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u539f\u5219<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u8d23\u4efb\u5b9a\u7406\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6587\u660e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5197\u4f59\u6027\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff09\u591a\u91cd\u5907\u4efd<\/li>\n<li>\u7269\u7406\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u540c\u661f\u7403<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6e10\u8fdb\u6027\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d8\u9769\u5e94\u6e10\u8fdb\u800c\u975e\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u9519\u8bef<\/li>\n<li>$beta$\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\uff08\u7b2c12\u7ae0\uff09\u662f\u8303\u4f8b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4ef7\u503c\u5171\u8bc6\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u5065\u5eb7-\u5b89\u5168-\u53d1\u5c55\u4e09\u5143\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u5171\u8bc6<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u6b67\u5e94\u5728<strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong>\u800c\u975e<strong>\u76ee\u6807\u672c\u8eab<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u8d23\u4efb\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e3b\u52a8\u5bfb\u627e\u5176\u4ed6\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\uff08\u5916\u661f\u6587\u660e\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5e2e\u52a9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7ea7\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u63d0\u5347\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u800c\u975e\u652f\u914d\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u51c6\u5907\u5e94\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u7ea7\u5a01\u80c1\uff08\u9ed1\u6d1e\u3001\u771f\u7a7a\u8870\u53d8\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>\u7b2c18\u7ae0 \u4ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\u7684\u6865\u6881<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>18.1 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u2705 <strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u662f\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u6307\u73af\u8def\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c$I<em>C&gt;0.6$, $N<\/em>{text{bits}}&gt;10^3$\u65f6\u6d8c\u73b0<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 <strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u6539\u53d8\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u4ef7\u503c\u68af\u5ea6\u9879\uff0c\u4f7f\u88ab\u52a8D\u9636\u6bb5\u8f6c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8E\u9636\u6bb5<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 <strong>\u4ef7\u503c\u6709\u7269\u7406\u57fa\u7840<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u7eed\u6982\u7387$P_{infty}$\u5bfc\u51fa\u5065\u5eb7-\u5b89\u5168-\u53d1\u5c55\u4e09\u5143\u7ec4<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 <strong>\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fdb\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u6280\u672f\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u5f3a<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 <strong>\u8d23\u4efb\u81ea\u52a8\u6d8c\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u5177\u5907\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u6743\u8861\u3001\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u8d23\u4efb\u6210\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u5fc5\u7136<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>18.2 \u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e2\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u5b87\u5b99\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48<strong>\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8<\/strong>\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u91cf\u5316\u5de5\u7a0b\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf$mathcal{H}, S, D$\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u503c\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18$beta$\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5316$P_{infty}$\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6574\u5408\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e2a\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u5065\u5eb7\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u77ed\u671f\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u7eed\u5982\u4f55\u6743\u8861\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u51fd\u6570\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u8c03\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7ec8\u6781\u5b58\u7eed\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u70ed\u5bc2\u524d\u90fd\u80fd\u5b58\u7eed\u7684\u6587\u660e\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53ef\u6297\u529b\uff08\u5982\u4f3d\u9a6c\u5c04\u7ebf\u66b4\u3001\u771f\u7a7a\u76f8\u53d8\uff09\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u5f62\u6001\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>18.3 \u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\u9884\u89c8\uff1a\u300a\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u5728\u71b5\u589e\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u5efa\u9020\u4e0d\u6c89\u4e4b\u821f\u300b<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\u5c06\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa<strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5065\u5eb7\u5ea6\u91cf\u5b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u7ec6\u80de\u5230\u6587\u660e\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u6807<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u9632\u5fa1\u3001\u8f6c\u5316\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53d1\u5c55\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u521b\u65b0<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u660e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u6700\u5927\u5316$P_{infty}$\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u661f\u7cfb\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u786e\u4fdd\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5b58\u7eed<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd<strong>\u5728\u71b5\u589e\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u5efa\u9020\u4e0d\u6c89\u4e4b\u821f\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8bbe\u8ba1\u624b\u518c<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd2c <strong>\u9644\u5f55\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\u7684\u53ef\u8bc1\u4f2a\u5224\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>A.1 \u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6d8c\u73b0\u9608\u503c\u7684\u8bc1\u4f2a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0$I<em>C &lt; 0.4$\u3001$N<\/em>{text{bits}} &lt; 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